Sunday, 24 February 2013

Uttar Pradesh tourism

12:07 | Posted by | Edit Post

Talking about Uttar Pradesh tourist destinations, one can talk elaborately on the picturesque sites of the Himalayan foot-hills! Uttar Pradesh tourist destinations, set amid the beautiful landscape of the Himalayas, is indeed, a delight to the tourists!
Some of the important Uttar Pradesh tourist destinations are: 

Agra
 

Taj Mahal, Red Fort and Fatehpur Sikri make Agra one of most sought-after destinations in the world. Agra is known for its culture, art, and religious philosophies that have enriched human thought over centuries.Agra houses one of the seven wonders of the world - Taj Mahal.

Agra provides an exotic locations with some scintillating monuments and towers. Some of the major spots in Agra are:
  • Taj Mahal
  • Taj Mahal Museum
  • Akbar's Tomb
  • Agra Fort
  • Fatehpuri Sikri
Allahabad 


According to Hindu mythology, Allahabad was given the status of the king of all pilgrimage center by Lord Brahma, the creator god. Allahabad is located at a distance of 128 kilometer from Varanasi at the confluence of three rivers namely Ganga, Yamuna and Saraswati. It is one of the oldest cities of India and a pilgrimage spot. Allahabad is famous for the Kumbh and Ardh Kumbh Melas.

Allahabad forms one of the famous Uttar Pradesh tourist destinations. Among the renowned sights in Allahabad are:
  • Sangam
  • Allahabad Fort
  • Khusrau Bagh
  • Allahabad Musuem
  • Anand Bhawan
  • Swaraj Bhawan
  • Univeristy of Allahabad
Varanasi
 

Varanasi is an old living city of the world. Buddhist scriptures as well as the epic Mahabharata contains one of the earliest descriptions of Varanasi. Its connection with myths, legends and religion attracts a large number of pilgrims from all over the world.Varanasi's prominence in Hindu mythology is unquestionable.

Varanasi, aka Benaras, is the vital part of Uttar Pradesh tourist destinations. The major locations in Varanasi that is worth seeing are:
  • Ghats
  • Sarnath
  • Ramnagar
  • Ashokan Pillars
Deogarh


Deogarh that is situated in the present Lalitpur district of Uttar Pradesh.Deogarh is epigraphically and archaeologically a very importance site of Uttar Pradesh. The name of Deogarh of Uttar Pradesh is mentioned many times in the chronicles of Indian history. Deogarh is a witness to many important events in Indian history.Deogarh of Uttar Pradesh has found mentioned during the reign of the Guptas, Gonds, and during Muslim rule in Delhi.Deogarh in Uttar Pradesh was also important during British raj. 

The Dashavatar Temple of Deogarh, Uttar Pradesh is a beautiful Vishnu temple of the Gupta period. This hindu temple of Deogarh at Uttar Pradesh was previously known as the Panchayatan temples of north India and called the 'Jewel of Deogarh'. The temple is popular for its Rathika Panels and noted for being the first temple of India with a Shikara or Spire. 

Apart from the Dashavatar Temple, Deogarh in Uttar Pradesh is also a famous Jain Center of India. Today, Deogarh, Uttar Pradesh, boasts for being the home to nearly 31 remarkable ancient Jain temples. 
Kalinjar


Kalinjar town and fort was of strategic importance during medieval times. It is located in an integral part of Bundelkhand, called Jejakbhukti. From the 9th to the 15th centuries, the Kalinjar fort was a Chandela stronghold and did not lose its importance upto the time of the Mughals. 

Finally, Akbar conquered it in 1569 and gifted it to one of the "nine jewels" of his court, Birbal. Later, it went to the legendary Bundela warrior, Chhatrasal and Hardev Shah of Panna, before being sieged by the British in 1812. 

Kalinjar Fort: This fort is situated on the Vindhya ranges at a height of 700 feet. This fort is accessible by seven gateways, namely Alamgir Darwaza, Ganesh Dwar, Chauburji Darwaza, Buddha Bhadra Darwaza, Hanuman Dwar, Lal Darwaza, and Bara Darwaza. There are two palaces - Raja Mahal and Rani Mahal within the fort. The other prominent parts of the fort are as follows: 
  • Sita Sej: It is a small cave with a stone bed and pillow, which were once used by hermits.
  • Buddha-Budhi taal - Its waters are believed to possess healing qualities.
  • Mrigdhara: It is a spring located within an inner chamber of the rampart.
  • Koito Birth: It is an important pilgrimage spot, which is believed to cure lepers.

Kapilvastu 


Kapilvastu used to be the ancient capital of Sakya clan. The Sakya ruler was the father of Buddha. At the age of 29, Buddha left his palace in Kapilvastu and revisited it 12 years later, after attaining enlightenment. Kapilvastu consists of several villages including Piprahwa and Ganvaria. A large stupa at Kapilvastu is said to have housed Buddha's bone relics.

Kapilvastu Festivals:

Kapilvastu Buddha Mahotsava: The Uuttar Pradesh Tourism Department organises this festival from 29 December to 31 December.

  • Kartik Poornima/Srawan Mela: It is celebrated in the time period November - December. It is considered a sacred day when the Varanasi ghats are illuminated with thousands of brightly lit earthen lamps. A large number of visitors come to this place at this time to watch this spectacular event.
  • Magh Mela: It starts with Makar Sankranti and ends with Maha Shivratri. Magh Mela can be termed the annual version of the Kumbh Mela. It takes place at Sangam in Allahabad. This time is regarded auspicious for taking holy dips in the Sangam.
  • Navratri: The festival of Dassera is one of the most famous festivals of India. This festival is celebrated in September or October. On the first nine nights, goddess Durga is worshipped and therefore, these nights are known as "Navaratri". The tenth day of the Dassera is dedicated to Durga Devi.
Mathura
 

Mathura is famous as the birth place of lord Krishna. It is located on the western bank of river Yamuna. It is located at a distance of 145 kilometer to the south-east of Delhi and 58 kilometer to the north-west of Agra. It is equally treasured by the Buddhists, the Jains and the Brahmans. Today, Mathura stands as a place of enormous religious and historic interest. 
  • Shri Krishna Janma Bhumi: It is Lord Krishna's birth place.
  • Vishram Ghat: Lord Krishna is believed to have rested here after slaying Kansa.
  • Gita Mandir: The carving and painting of the temple are its chief attractions. It is situated on the outskirts of the city.
  • Dwarkadheesh Temple: It is the most prominent temple in the town. During Holi, Janmashthami and Diwali, it is decorated elaborately.

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